Courses
Endocrinology
Bio 337—undergrad;
Bio 381K—grad
This course is directed primarily at pre-medical,
pre-health, and pre-graduate seniors. As such, the content
is focused
on integrating fundamental concepts (such as hormone release,
hormone transport and receptor activation) into complex
systems (such as reproduction), enabling students to move
their way
through more complex concepts (such as the pathophysiology
of sex determination) with confidence. One of my primary
goals in teaching is promoting critical thinking skills;
toward this end I incorporate discussion of recent scientific
work into the regular class lectures, and require active
participation and discussion from all the students.
Lectures
deal with primarily mammalian systems, but we will cover
comparative animals a bit as well. Within each topic,
we will focus on the pathophysiology of the system, i.e.,
what disease state results when hormone systems are not
working properly.
Topics:
- Structure and function of hormone
systems: production, transport, and action
- osmoregulation
- thyroid function
- growth and metabolism
- stress
- reproduction: female and
male physiology; parturition, lactation and menopause;
sexual differentiation
and development; alternative reproductive strategies.
Physiological Ecology
(also Bio
337--undergrad; Bio 381K—grad)
This course is co-taught
by Art Woods, Marcy Litvak, and myself. We teach it every
other spring semester (2002,
2004, etc)
We will survey physiological mechanisms
that allow plants and animals to occupy a wide variety of
habitats.
We will
consider physiological responses to a number of abiotic
factors, such as oxygen/carbon dioxide, temperature, salt/water,
and
nutrient availability. We will consider the ability of
organisms to make short-term adjustments to variable local
environments
within their lifespan (acclimation), and also evolutionary
adaptations to specific habitats such as tidal zones, deserts,
boreal/polar regions, and tropical forests. This course
will fill two holes in our current curriculum by giving both
undergrads
and graduate students an upper level physiology and ecology
course option. By team teaching this course, we can give
students a combined perspective from an invertebrate physiological
ecologist (Woods), plant physiological ecologist (Litvak),
and vertebrate environmental endocrinologist (Breuner)
Topics:
- Global climate patterns and
biome/species distributions
- Gas Exchange: balancing
CO2, H20, and O2 in metabolic processes
- Energetics: allocation,
storage, mobilization
- Resource Acquisition: foraging
strategies, patch dynamics, resource use efficiency
(light, water, nutrients)
- Reproduction: resource allocation under
different life history strategies
- Temperature: life cycle
adaptations, endothermy vs. ectothermy, torpor, physiological
and behavioral
adaptations
to variable
temperatures
- Osmoregulation and water
balance
- Summing it up: Global Processes and
Global Change
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